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% defespez.tex
% special definitions for scriptum: Elektronik I and II
%
% author:          A. K"oster, K.H. Hofmann
% e-mail:          karlheinrich.hofmann@hs-rm.de
% created:         10.02.1995
% last revision:   27.08.1996
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%     spezielle Formelabk"urzungen  
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% Teil der Diodengleichung, bzw. Ebers--Moll--Gleichung
\newcommand{\diocb}{\left( \mbox{e}^{U_{CB}/U_T}-1 \right)} 
\newcommand{\dioeb}{\left( \mbox{e}^{U_{EB}/U_T}-1 \right)}
\newcommand{\diomcb}{\left( \mbox{e}^{-U_{CB}/U_T}-1 \right)} 
\newcommand{\diomeb}{\left( \mbox{e}^{-U_{EB}/U_T}-1 \right)}
% 
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%     spezielle Bildelemente f"ur die Bilder 
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\unitlength 1mm
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\newsavebox{\silizium}
\sbox{\silizium}{
\put(20,20){\circle{11}}
\put(20,12){\circle*{1.5}}
\put(12,20){\circle*{1.5}}
\put(28,20){\circle*{1.5}}
\put(20,28){\circle*{1.5}}
\multiput(0,17)(2,0){8}{\line(1,0){1}}
\multiput(0,23)(2,0){8}{\line(1,0){1}}
\multiput(40,17)(-2,0){8}{\line(-1,0){1}}
\multiput(40,23)(-2,0){8}{\line(-1,0){1}}
\multiput(17,0)(0,2){8}{\line(0,1){1}}
\multiput(23,0)(0,2){8}{\line(0,1){1}}
\multiput(17,40)(0,-2){8}{\line(0,-1){1}}
\multiput(23,40)(0,-2){8}{\line(0,-1){1}}
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newsavebox{\indium}
\sbox{\indium}{
\put(20,20){\circle{11}}
\put(20,12){\circle*{1.5}}
\put(12,20){\circle*{1.5}}
\put(20,28){\circle*{1.5}}
\put(28,20){\circle{1.5}}
\multiput(0,17)(2,0){8}{\line(1,0){1}}
\multiput(0,23)(2,0){8}{\line(1,0){1}}
\multiput(40,17)(-2,0){8}{\line(-1,0){1}}
\multiput(40,23)(-2,0){8}{\line(-1,0){1}}
\multiput(17,0)(0,2){8}{\line(0,1){1}}
\multiput(23,0)(0,2){8}{\line(0,1){1}}
\multiput(17,40)(0,-2){8}{\line(0,-1){1}}
\multiput(23,40)(0,-2){8}{\line(0,-1){1}}
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newsavebox{\pluskreis}
\sbox{\pluskreis}{
\put(5,5){\circle{3.0}} \txt{5}{5}{$\ssty +$} 
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newsavebox{\minuskreis}
\sbox{\minuskreis}{
\put(5,5){\circle{3.0}} \txt{5}{5}{$\ssty -$} 
}
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\newsavebox{\akzeptor}
\sbox{\akzeptor}{
\txtb{0}{0}{$\tsty A^- $}
}
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\newsavebox{\donator}
\sbox{\donator}{
\txtb{0}{0}{$\tsty D^+$}
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Sinuskurve vertikal
\newsavebox{\vsinus}
\sbox{\vsinus}{
\multiput(0,0)(10,0){2}{\bezier{80}(0,0)(2.5,15)(5,0)}
\multiput(0,0)(10,0){2}{\bezier{80}(5,0)(7.5,-15)(10,0)}
\lnr{-5}{0}{27}
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Sinuskurve horizontal
\newsavebox{\hsinus}
\sbox{\hsinus}{
\multiput(0,0)(0,-10){2}{\bezier{60}(0,0)(8,-2.5)(0,-5)}
\multiput(0,0)(0,-10){2}{\bezier{60}(0,-5)(-8,-7.5)(0,-10)}
\lnd{0}{5}{27}
}
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% Schaltsymbol und Parameter
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\newcommand{\jn}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(52,34)(0,37)
\txtl{0}{35}{JFET} \txtl{0}{30}{n--Kanal}
\txtl{20}{26.4}{$\ssty I_D > 0$}
\txtl{20}{19.8}{$\ssty U_{DS} > 0$}
\txtl{20}{13.2}{$\ssty U_{GS} < 0$}
\txtl{20}{6.6}{$\ssty U_P < 0$}
\JFETnr{40}{17} \vcd{47}{24}{1}
\txtl{48}{23}{$\ssty I_D$}
\kringel{39.1}{17} \kringel{47}{12.3} \kringel{47}{26.7}
\txtb{39}{19}{$\ssty G$} \txtb{47}{28.7}{$\ssty D$} \txtt{47}{10}{$\ssty S$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\jp}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(52,34)(0,37)
\txtl{0}{35}{JFET} \txtl{0}{30}{p--Kanal}
\txtl{20}{26.4}{$\ssty I_D < 0$}
\txtl{20}{19.8}{$\ssty U_{DS} < 0$}
\txtl{20}{13.2}{$\ssty U_{GS} > 0$}
\txtl{20}{6.6}{$\ssty U_P > 0$}
\JFETpr{40}{17} \vcd{47}{24}{1}
\txtl{48}{23}{$\ssty I_D$}
\kringel{39.1}{17} \kringel{47}{12.3} \kringel{47}{26.7}
\txtb{39}{19}{$\ssty G$} \txtb{47}{28.7}{$\ssty D$} \txtt{47}{10}{$\ssty S$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\mnenh}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(52,34)(0,37)
\txtl{0}{35}{MOSFET  enhancement} \txtl{0}{30}{n--Kanal}
\txtl{20}{26.4}{$\ssty I_D > 0$}
\txtl{20}{19.8}{$\ssty U_{DS} > 0$}
\txtl{20}{13.2}{$\ssty U_{GS} > 0$}
\txtl{20}{6.6}{$\ssty U_P \ge 0$}
\MOSFETenr{40}{17} \vcd{47}{24}{1}
\txtl{48}{23}{$\ssty I_D$}
\kringel{39.1}{17} \kringel{47}{12.7} \kringel{47}{27.1}
\txtb{39}{19}{$\ssty G$} \txtb{47}{28.7}{$\ssty D$} \txtt{47}{10}{$\ssty S$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\mpenh}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(52,34)(0,37)
\txtl{0}{35}{MOSFET  enhancement} \txtl{0}{30}{p--Kanal}
\txtl{20}{26.4}{$\ssty I_D < 0$}
\txtl{20}{19.8}{$\ssty U_{DS} < 0$}
\txtl{20}{13.2}{$\ssty U_{GS} < 0$}
\txtl{20}{6.6}{$\ssty U_P \le 0$}
\MOSFETepr{40}{17} \vcd{47}{24}{1}
\txtl{48}{23}{$\ssty I_D$}
\kringel{39.1}{17} \kringel{47}{12.7} \kringel{47}{27.1}
\txtb{39}{19}{$\ssty G$} \txtb{47}{28.7}{$\ssty D$} \txtt{47}{10}{$\ssty S$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\mndep}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(52,34)(0,37)
\txtl{0}{35}{MOSFET  depletion} \txtl{0}{30}{n--Kanal}
\txtl{20}{26.4}{$\ssty I_D > 0$}
\txtl{20}{19.8}{$\ssty U_{DS} > 0$}
\txtl{20}{13.2}{$\ssty U_P < 0$}
\MOSFETdnr{40}{17} \vcd{47}{24}{1}
\txtl{48}{23}{$\ssty I_D$}
\kringel{39.1}{17} \kringel{47}{12} \kringel{47}{26.8}
\txtb{39}{19}{$\ssty G$} \txtb{47}{28.7}{$\ssty D$} \txtt{47}{10}{$\ssty S$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\mpdep}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(52,34)(0,37)
\txtl{0}{35}{MOSFET  depletion} \txtl{0}{30}{p--Kanal}
\txtl{20}{26.4}{$\ssty I_D < 0$}
\txtl{20}{19.8}{$\ssty U_{DS} < 0$}
\txtl{20}{13.2}{$\ssty U_P > 0$}
\MOSFETdpr{40}{17} \vcd{47}{24}{1}
\txtl{48}{23}{$\ssty I_D$}
\kringel{39.1}{17} \kringel{47}{12.2} \kringel{47}{26.8}
\txtb{39}{19}{$\ssty G$} \txtb{47}{28.7}{$\ssty D$} \txtt{47}{10}{$\ssty S$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% I_D -- U_GS -- Diagramme
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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\put(15,3){\vector(0,1){32}}
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\qbezier(3,5)(13,6)(15,30)
\txtr{15}{36}{$\ssty I_D$}
\lnr{14}{30}{2} \txtr{13}{30}{$\ssty I_{DS0}$}
\lnu{3}{4}{2} \txtt{3}{3}{$\ssty U_P$}
\txtl{30.5}{5}{$\ssty U_{GS}$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\jpugs}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(38,40)(0,0)
\put(15,3){\vector(0,1){32}}
\put(0,5){\vector(1,0){30}}
\txtr{15}{36}{$\ssty -I_D$}
\lnr{14}{30}{2} \txtr{13}{30}{$\ssty I_{DS0}$}
\lnu{27}{4}{2} \txtt{27}{3}{$\ssty U_P$}
\txtl{30.5}{5}{$\ssty U_{GS}$}
\qbezier(27,5)(17,6)(15,30)
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\mnenhugs}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(38,40)(0,0)
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\txtr{3}{36}{$\ssty I_D$}
\lnu{15}{4}{2} \txtt{15}{3}{$\ssty U_P$}
\txtl{30.5}{5}{$\ssty U_{GS}$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\mpenhugs}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(38,40)(0,0)
\put(27,3){\vector(0,1){32}}
\put(0,5){\vector(1,0){30}}
\txtr{26}{36}{$\ssty -I_D$}
\lnu{15}{4}{2} \txtt{15}{3}{$\ssty U_P$}
\txtl{30.5}{5}{$\ssty U_{GS}$}
\qbezier(15,5)(5,6)(3,30)
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\mndepugs}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(38,40)(0,0)
\put(15,3){\vector(0,1){32}}
\put(0,5){\vector(1,0){30}}
\txtr{15}{36}{$\ssty I_D$}
\lnu{3}{4}{2} \txtt{3}{3}{$\ssty U_P$}
\txtl{30.5}{5}{$\ssty U_{GS}$}
\qbezier(3,5)(13,11)(25,34)
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\mpdepugs}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(38,40)(0,0)
\put(15,3){\vector(0,1){32}}
\put(0,5){\vector(1,0){30}}
\txtr{15}{36}{$\ssty -I_D$}
\lnu{26}{4}{2} \txtt{24}{3}{$\ssty U_P$}
\txtl{30.5}{5}{$\ssty U_{GS}$}
\qbezier(26,5)(14,13)(7,35)
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% I_D -- U_DS -- Diagramme
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\jnuds}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(55,30)(0,5)
\put(5,5){\vector(1,0){40}}
\put(5,5){\vector(0,1){30}}
\txtr{4}{36}{$\ssty I_D$} \txtl{46}{5}{$\ssty U_{DS}$}
\qbezier(5,5)(9,29)(20,30)
\lnr{20}{30}{20} \txtl{41}{30}{$\ssty U_{GS}=0V$}
\qbezier(8,17)(11,24)(17,24)
\lnr{17}{24}{23} \txtl{41}{24}{$\ssty -1V$}
\qbezier(6,10)(8,17)(15,17)
\lnr{15}{17}{25} \txtl{41}{17}{$\ssty -2V$}
\qbezier(5,5)(6,10)(12,10)
\lnr{10}{10}{30} \txtl{41}{10}{$\ssty -3V$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\jpuds}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(55,30)(0,5)
\put(5,5){\vector(1,0){40}}
\put(5,5){\vector(0,1){30}}
\txtr{4}{36}{$\ssty -I_D$} \txtl{46}{5}{$\ssty -U_{DS}$}
\qbezier(5,5)(9,29)(20,30)
\lnr{20}{30}{20} \txtl{41}{30}{$\ssty U_{GS}=0V$}
\qbezier(8,17)(11,24)(17,24)
\lnr{17}{24}{23} \txtl{41}{24}{$\ssty +1V$}
\qbezier(6,10)(8,17)(15,17)
\lnr{15}{17}{25} \txtl{41}{17}{$\ssty +2V$}
\qbezier(5,5)(6,10)(12,10)
\lnr{10}{10}{30} \txtl{41}{10}{$\ssty +3V$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\mnenhuds}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(55,30)(0,5)
\put(5,5){\vector(1,0){40}}
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\txtr{4}{36}{$\ssty I_D$} \txtl{46}{5}{$\ssty U_{DS}$}
\qbezier(5,5)(8,27)(19,29)
\qbezier(19,29)(24,30)(40,30)
\txtl{41}{30}{$\ssty U_{GS}=4V$}
\qbezier(5,5)(8,16)(16,18)
\qbezier(16,18)(20,19)(40,19)
\txtl{41}{19}{$\ssty 3.5 V$}
\qbezier(5,5)(5,8)(12,9)
\qbezier(12,9)(41,10)(40,10)
\txtl{41}{10}{$\ssty 3V$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\mpenhuds}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(55,30)(0,5)
\put(5,5){\vector(1,0){40}}
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\txtr{4}{36}{$\ssty -I_D$} \txtl{46}{5}{$\ssty -U_{DS}$}
\qbezier(5,5)(8,27)(19,29)
\qbezier(19,29)(24,30)(40,30)
\txtl{41}{30}{$\ssty U_{GS}=-4V$}
\qbezier(5,5)(8,16)(16,18)
\qbezier(16,18)(20,19)(40,19)
\txtl{41}{19}{$\ssty -3.5 V$}
\qbezier(5,5)(5,8)(12,9)
\qbezier(12,9)(41,10)(40,10)
\txtl{41}{10}{$\ssty -3V$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\mndepuds}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(55,30)(0,5)
\put(5,5){\vector(1,0){40}}
\put(5,5){\vector(0,1){30}}
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\qbezier(5,5)(9,29)(20,30)
\lnr{20}{30}{20} \txtl{41}{30}{$\ssty 2V$}
\qbezier(8,17)(11,24)(17,24)
\lnr{17}{24}{23} \txtl{41}{24}{$\ssty 1V$}
\qbezier(6,10)(8,17)(15,17)
\lnr{15}{17}{25} \txtl{41}{17}{$\ssty U_{GS}=0V$}
\qbezier(5,5)(6,10)(12,10)
\lnr{10}{10}{30} \txtl{41}{10}{$\ssty -1V$}
\end{picture}}} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\mpdepuds}[2]{\put(#1,#2){\begin{picture}(55,30)(0,5)
\put(5,5){\vector(1,0){40}}
\put(5,5){\vector(0,1){30}}
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\qbezier(5,5)(9,29)(20,30)
\lnr{20}{30}{20} \txtl{41}{30}{$\ssty -2V$}
\qbezier(8,17)(11,24)(17,24)
\lnr{17}{24}{23} \txtl{41}{24}{$\ssty -1V$}
\qbezier(6,10)(8,17)(15,17)
\lnr{15}{17}{25} \txtl{41}{17}{$\ssty U_{GS}=0V$}
\qbezier(5,5)(6,10)(12,10)
\lnr{10}{10}{30} \txtl{41}{10}{$\ssty 1V$}
\end{picture}}} 
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